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The NGOF is a membership organization that builds NGO cooperation and capacity, supporting NGO networks and other civil society organizations to engage in policy dialogue, debate and advocacy.

Monitoring and Intervention of Irrigation Project Development in Preah Vihear Province

  • ngofmail
  • Jul 23, 2019
  • 3 min read

Introduction In order to contribute to the Preah Vihear administration in resolving land disputes, the NGO Forum on Cambodia facilitated the selection of three prominent land and housing rights organizations, Preah Vihear, and selected three prominent land dispute cases to investigate and interventions for addressing the issue.

The impact of the project on maintaining hydropower dams in the district is one of three cases we chose for intervention. Following a meeting with the Preah Vihear authorities to verify the information and data in the Draft Investigation and Resolution Report on May 16, 2019, the network members agreed to monitor the progress of land and property survey implications for compensation.

Preparedness meeting of Network Member Organization On the evening of 23 July 2019, the NGO Forum on Cambodia facilitated a meeting of members of the Preah Vihear Land and Housing Network to enhance cooperation, share updates, address project impacts and monitor progress and interventions for addressing the issue. As a result, there were 13 participants (2 female) from NGOF, NPA, DCA, ADHOC, PKH, OPKC, NTFP and CCHSR. Mr. Ouk Vannara, Executive Director of the NGO Forum on Cambodia, thanked the active involvement of members of the Preah Vihear Network, together with land and natural resources issues. Mr. Lor Chan, ADHOC coordinator for Preah Vihear province, shared information on the history of the project of maintaining the dam. In this case, the Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology owns the project, which signed a memorandum of understanding with two Chinese companies (Guangdong Foreign Construction Co. Ltd. and Guandong Yuandian Engineering) in August 2016. The project funding is financed by the Chinese government through EXIM Bank of China. The project has affected the farmland and residential land in three districts and one municipality (Rovieng Chey Sen, Tbeng Meanchey and Preah Vihear districts). There is no clear data on the impact of these families. It is conducting a land survey by the Provincial Working Group on 70%. Authorities have set up border posts or flooded markers. At the same time, brokers are forcing people to sell their land at low prices.

Results of the information collection at the project implementation On July 24, 2019, representatives of membership organizations and partner organizations, including NGOF, NPA, DCA, ADHOC, PKH, OPKC, NTFP and CCHSR, updated the project implementation information by interviewing residents and villagers in Kravanh village. Phear commune, Chey Sen and Phsar village, Srae village, Pram village, Bram commune, Tbeng Meanchey district, Preah Vihear province and inspecting dam site and reservoir. As a result, we observed: • Public consultation for citizens and other stakeholders is low due to the lack of publication of project information and master plan in the project area. Through interviews, people affected by the project revealed that they did not have a clear understanding of the project, participation, study, evaluation, compensation, impact, grievance mechanisms, and development benefits. “Two years ago, there was a public announcement that hydropower dams would affect people’s land. The last step was to say that a reservoir was being distributed to the people.” • Land acquisition movement affected by project: Along with the inter-ministerial multinational team studying flood demarcation and demarcation of land, villagers have been intimidating people with land in the catchment area pay between US $ 250 and US $ 100 per hectare as the government has yet to issue a compensation policy. “Since the sixth month, an unnamed lady has purchased 1 hectare of flooded land for $ 1,000 through the village trader. People who are poor have been sold to traders. “ • Dam status: The dam has not been built yet, but there have been a number of excavators and excavation works. People knew where the dam was, but there was no sign or marker.

Challenges According to the plan, the Working Group, members of the Land and Housing Network, have submitted a letter to the Preah Vihear Provincial Board of Governors requesting a visit to the provincial authority to review the actual land measuring process and to have a formal consultation, but apparently this request has not been approved. Justifying that the governor was busy, he did not have time to meet this request yet. The request for a field visit with the officials did not respond, and the officials did not allow the land and housing rights group to join the activities, despite the permission or request of the former governor of Preah Vihear province.

Apr 7, 2025

Preliminary Results from Regional Consultations for Inputs to Cambodia's Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC)
🌱🌍 Workshop: Preliminary Results from Regional Consultations for Inputs to Cambodia's Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC) Phase 3 📅 March 28, 2025 | 📍 Himawari Hotel, Phnom Penh The NGO Forum on Cambodia, in collaboration with the Ministry of Environment, hosted a crucial workshop to present the preliminary results and key takeaways from regional consultations for Cambodia’s NDC 3.0. 👥 Around 90 participants (30 women) joined the event, including H.E. Kob Raly, Undersecretary of State and representative of H.E. Dr. Eang Sophalleth, Minister of Environment, along with representatives from CSOs, government ministries, and development partners. ✨ Technical and financial support for the workshop came from the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs through Oxfam in Cambodia (Fair for All project), HEKS, and the French Embassy in Cambodia. 🎯 Key Workshop Objectives ✅ Present key findings and stakeholder concerns from regional consultations. ✅ Discuss priorities for NDC 3.0 and align with Cambodia’s Long-Term Strategy for Carbon Neutrality (LTS4CN) and national development plans. ✅ Strengthen collaboration between the government, CSOs, and development partners for inclusive and effective climate action. ✅ Enhance transparency, accountability, and broad stakeholder participation in shaping NDC 3.0. 💡 Key Takeaway 👉🏻 These regional consultations mark a crucial step in shaping Cambodia’s NDC Phase 3, ensuring a stronger response to climate change and a greener future! 🇰🇭🌿 📢 Join us in driving sustainable development and climate action! 🌏🔥 #ClimateAction #NDC3 #SustainableDevelopment #Cambodia #Collaboration #CarbonNeutrality

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Oct 17, 2025

Quarterly Newsletter
NGO Forum on Cambodia (NGOF) The NGOF is a membership organization that builds NGO cooperation and capacity, supporting NGO networks and other civil society organizations to engage in policy dialogue, debate and advocacy. Dear Readers, Welcome to the July–September 2025 edition of the NGO Forum on Cambodia’s Quarterly Newsletter! This quarter, NGOF continued to strengthen partnerships, promote inclusive governance, and advocate for environmental sustainability and social accountability. Through national and regional dialogues, community consultations, and collaborative policy engagement, we worked with diverse partners to advance fisheries reform, climate action, sustainable finance, and responsible investment. In addition, NGOF proudly introduces its new Strategic Plan 2024–2030 (Vision 2030) — METRI: Multi-stakeholder Engagement for Transformative, Resilient, and Inclusive Society  — which guides our collective efforts toward a more just, sustainable, and resilient Cambodia. Explore this edition to learn how NGOF and its members are turning these commitments into action for positive change. Multi-stakeholder Engagement for Transformative, Resilient, and Inclusive Society (METRI) Strategic Plan 2024–2030 (Vision 2030) The NGO Forum on Cambodia (NGOF) proudly launches its Strategic Plan 2024–2030, called METRI – Multi-stakeholder Engagement for Transformative, Resilient, and Inclusive Society. Developed through a participatory process and endorsed by members, METRI builds on NGOF’s expertise to address the evolving needs of communities and partners. It aligns with national and global frameworks such as the UN 2030 Agenda, the Paris Agreement, Cambodia Vision 2030, and the Pentagonal Strategy (2024–2028). A peaceful, inclusive, prosperous, and sustainable society and planet. To be a professional membership-based organization influencing and supporting policies, laws, and practices that foster harmony, inclusive prosperity, and sustainability for all Cambodians. Citizens and civil society organizations are well-informed, empowered, and capable of influencing policies and practices for fair, green, and inclusive development. Strategic Priorities 1. Inclusive and Green Growth for All  Promoting transparent public financial management, green finance, food sovereignty, and fair trade. 2. Climate Change Resilience and Natural Resource Governance Supporting climate adaptation, biodiversity protection, land, water, forest, and fishery governance. 3. Vibrant, Resilient, and Impactful Civil Society Strengthening internal governance, enhancing civic space, and fostering member engagement. Strategic Roles Alliance Building & Support  – Promoting membership, coalition building, and partnership for collective advocacy. Capacity Development  – Empowering members and communities through training, peer learning, and exposure. Advocacy & Influence  – Driving policy change through evidence-based research, campaigns, and dialogues. NGOF integrates gender equality, governance, environment, and social inclusion (GGESI), alongside rights-based, nature-based, and data-driven approaches using science and innovation (AI) to enhance impact. With METRI (Vision 2030), NGOF is committed to championing multi-stakeholder engagement for human rights, inclusive prosperity, and a sustainable planet — ensuring that all Cambodians, especially women, youth, Indigenous, and marginalized groups, benefit from equitable and lasting development. Advancing Fisheries Governance and Marine Conservation The new Fisheries Law was signed on 28 June 2025. To ensure effective implementation, several sub-decrees and prakas are being developed, including the Sub-Decree on Conservation and Management of Marine Fisheries and seven supporting Prakas.  From 8–11 September 2025, the Department of Legislation of the Fisheries Administration (FiA), in collaboration with the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), NGOF, and AAC, conducted a consultation process in Preah Sihanouk province. Through the project Strengthening Civil Society Action for Economic Governance (SCAEG), NGOF facilitated inclusive discussions among local communities, provincial departments, and stakeholders to gather feedback and strengthen participation in the management, conservation, and protection of marine fisheries resources. Two dialogue workshops were organized in Kampot (14 August) and Kep (15 August 2025) to strengthen co-management and governance in fisheries resource management. Each workshop brought together over 45 participants in Kampot and 44 participants in Kep, including community representatives, the private sector, and government officials. The discussions focused on building partnerships, identifying challenges, and promoting solutions to enhance coastal resource management and local economic governance. Both events underscored the importance of collaboration and trust between communities and authorities for sustainable fisheries development. From 15–18 September 2025, further consultations were organized with participation from NGOF, AAC, CWDCC, FiA, and FAO to discuss seven key Prakas related to marine fisheries management, including technical gear specifications, licensing procedures, vessel monitoring systems (VMS), and fishing port regulations. These dialogues encouraged local engagement and strengthened cooperation between civil society, authorities, and technical partners. Strengthening Environmental and Climate Governance From 18–20 August 2025, NGOF, in partnership with CANSEA and the FFNPT Initiative, organized an awareness workshop in Siem Reap, opened by H.E. Dy Rado, Deputy Governor.  The event gathered 56 participants from civil society, government, and the private sector to discuss FFNPT’s three pillars — Non-proliferation, Fair Phase-out, and Just Transition — and explore Cambodia’s role in advancing national climate and energy strategies. A youth dialogue under the theme “What’s Climate Finance? Why It Matters” was organized by the Youth Resource Development Program (YRDP) in collaboration with volunteer youth groups in Phnom Penh. Mr. Mar Sophal, Program Manager of NGOF, shared insights on the importance of climate finance and youth engagement in addressing climate change. Around 60 university youths (46 females) joined the event, together with officials from the Ministry of Environment. NGOF extends its appreciation to the Ministry of Environment and partners for launching the Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) 3.0 for 2026–2035. NGOF and its members actively contributed to this process by facilitating nationwide consultations with civil society, indigenous peoples, women, and youth to ensure that diverse voices were integrated into Cambodia’s climate commitments. Through policy dialogue and knowledge sharing, NGOF continues to bridge community needs with national ambition on climate adaptation, mitigation, and enabling measures. Regional Workshop on Ecology, Climate, and Environmental Justice A regional workshop on “Strengthening Partnership to Act on Youth and Civil Society Engagement for Ecology Crisis, Climate, and Environmental Justice” was held in Kampot Province on 16–17 September 2025, co-organized by NGOF, ActionAid, CLEC, CEPA, CIPO, KYA, YCC, YFP, CYN, CWDCC, and CCYMCR. Over 80 participants (30 females) joined to discuss ASEAN and UNFCCC frameworks, emphasizing the leadership of youth, women, and Indigenous Peoples. Youth representatives developed key messages calling on ASEAN and COP30 to strengthen youth participation and resource support for environmental and climate justice initiatives. Promoting Economic Governance and Accountability On 15 September 2025, Mr. Soeung Saroeun, Executive Director of NGOF, participated in the Public Financial Management Reform Program (PFMRP) Technical Working Group meeting, chaired by H.E. Ros Seilava, Secretary of State, MEF. The meeting reviewed Stage 4 implementation progress and included over 500 participants from government, development partners, and CSOs. Mr. Saroeun presented six key inputs from citizens, including progressive taxation, increased sub-national budgets, and enhanced CSO participation in policy consultations. NGOF also proposed upgrading the CSO Budget Working Group’s status to full membership in the PFMRP Technical Working Group. From 9–12 September 2025, Mr. Mar Sophal, Program Manager of NGOF, joined an exposure visit to Malaysia (Kuala Lumpur and Melaka) with 18 CSO representatives under the Social Protection for All (SP4ALL) coalition, facilitated by Oxfam in Cambodia. The visit, organized by the Social Wellbeing Research Centre (SWRC), focused on knowledge exchange, capacity building, networking, and learning best practices from Malaysia’s social security system to strengthen Cambodia’s social protection framework. Regional and International Engagements From 18–21 August 2025, NGOF and Teok Dey Sovanaphumi (TDSP) represented Cambodia at the APLL Summit and Nepal Humanitarian Conference under the theme “Unbroken: Strength Harnessed from Adversity – A New Normal.” Over 200 representatives from CSOs, governments, donors, and media joined the event, which launched the Kathmandu Covenant — committing to locally led humanitarian action and Global South leadership. Cambodia’s action points include expanding the Localization Lab for youth, women, and Indigenous Peoples and strengthening the METRI Café for trust-building and action research on localisation. Held from 17–19 September 2025, the Mekong Region Land Forum convened over 250 participants to explore inclusive solutions for land, people, and climate. Ms. Oum Somaly, Program Manager of NGOF, presented a case study on engagement with Cambodia’s Environment and Natural Resources Code during the country session. Sustainable Finance and Responsible Investment Fair Finance Cambodia (FFC) released a study highlighting the environmental and social impacts of development in Preah Sihanouk and Koh Kong, calling for community-driven conservation and sustainable investment. Fair Finance Asia’s Consumer Empowerment Scorecard (Dec 2024) evaluated banks in Cambodia and across Asia on financial inclusion, literacy, and consumer protection, encouraging more responsible finance. NGOF and Fair Finance Asia (FFA) launched two new resources alongside World Water Week: A joint CSO statement calling for stronger human rights due diligence (HRDD) in climate finance. A digital primer introducing FFA’s regional impact and engagement opportunities. Additionally, the National Bank of Cambodia continues developing the Cambodia Sustainable Finance Taxonomy, aligning financial flows with environmental and social goals. Promoting environmental, social, and governance NGOF proudly congratulates Mr. Soeung Saroeun, Executive Director, for receiving the Great ASEAN CSR Business Award 2025 for ASEAN CSR Innovation & Development Business Strategy of the Year. This recognition highlights NGOF’s leadership and commitment to advancing sustainable development, corporate social responsibility (CSR), and environmental, social, and governance (ESG) principles across Cambodia and ASEAN. Multi-Stakeholder Platform for Sustainable Rubber On 15 September 2025, NGOF, in collaboration with the General Directorate of Rubber (GDR) and WWF Cambodia, organized the Multi-Stakeholder Partnership (MSP) Forum in Mondulkiri Province under the theme “Strengthening Cooperation for a Sustainable and Environmentally Friendly Rubber Value Chain.” The forum brought together 40 participants (7 women) from government, private sector, and civil society to review progress, discuss governance, and draft the 2026 action plan. Preliminary Findings on Toxic Substances Impact – Cambodia-Thailand Border From July–September 2025, a coalition of eight civil society organizations conducted a rapid assessment on the impacts of toxic substances resulting from Cambodia-Thailand border conflicts. The findings revealed significant risks to community health and the environment.  The publication aims solely to protect human rights and ecosystems and to promote accountability under international law.

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Mar 27, 2025

NDC 3.0 Consultation Workshop in Siem Reap
On March 19, 2025, NGO Forum on Cambodia, in collaboration with the Ministry of Environment and supported by OXFAM, HEKS|EPER, and the French Embassy, hosted a high-impact NDC 3.0 consultation workshop at Angkor Paradise Hotel, Siem Reap. 🔥 Key Takeaways: ✅ Mitigation: Promote renewable energy, waste management, and stricter environmental regulations. ✅ Adaptation: Enhance healthcare, sanitation, infrastructure, and livelihoods. ✅ Enabling Environment: Strengthen education, governance, and sustainable practices. 📊 42 participants (25 males, 14 females, and 3 LGBTIQ+) from Pursat, Battambang, Siem Reap, Banteay Meanchey, and Kampong Thom joined the discussion. The workshop emphasized stakeholder engagement, climate action financing, and regular monitoring to accelerate climate resilience and sustainability! 🌍✨ 📢 Join the movement for a greener Cambodia! 💪 #CambodiaClimateAction #NDC3 #SustainableFuture

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